![]() And if there is no participation there is no such thing as “being in communion”. In fact, in one is not a realist, then one cannot believe in true participation in any metaphysical sense. If one rejects communal consensus, then one cannot truly believe in ecclesial authority, because the church is necessarily common. Whether it be Ockham’s razor, Luther’s faith alone, or Hobbes’ absolute statism each nominalist “solution” rejects communal consensus. He taught in Paris from 1320-23 and published a number of writings opposing the Church's involvement. Reeves (PhD Cambridge) is Assistant Professor of Historical Theology at Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary. His ideas were controversial, and he left without his master's degree. Ockham included major figures of the Reformation, like Martin Luther. He studied at Merton College of Oxford University and taught there from 1309-1319. William of Ockham was born at Ockham, near Guildford in Surrey. It drives one to sacrifice balance for an extreme position. Ockham was trained in logic and, at an early age, became a member of the Franciscan Order. My suspicion is that nominalism creates an epistemology of angst. Is this a coincidence or does nominalist thinking lead its adherents to shake off the shackles of ecclesial authority? Is this a historical accident or is there a true connection? Here’s the question that I have been pondering. Thomas Hobbes sought to undermine papal authority by placing ecclesial authority in the arms of the state (see Book IV of Leviathan for details). Susan Brower-Toland on Ockhams Philosophy of Mind. William of Ockham sought to undermine papal authority through his dealings with the Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV of Bavaria. Thomas Hobbes was a philosophical nominalist. How the language of thought relates to spoken and written language, according to William of Ockham. William Ockham, known as William of Ockham (or Occam), had a significant effect on the decline of medieval Scholasticism, the separation of. Martin Luther sought to undermine papal authority by appealing to the princes of Germany. Martin Luther was a philosophical nominalist. William of Ockham sought to undermine papal authority through his dealings with the Holy Roman Emperor Louis IV of Bavaria. William of Ockham was a philosophical nominalist.
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